A
common side effect that you will often hear about with
gastric bypass surgery is something known as "dumping
syndrome". Dumping Syndrome is caused by food or fluid
passing too quickly from the stomach into the small
intestine. This can be partly avoided by making dietary
changes in order to slow the emptying speed of your
stomach. The main ways of doing so include only taking
small but frequent intakes of food and
fluids............regular small meals instead of larger
ones. Avoiding Sugary foods or fluids do not drink with
meals. Not only does this cause the food you have eaten to
swell in your pouch, you will make the food travel faster
if it’s “pushed along” by the liquid and can cause you to
dump. The symptoms for dumping syndrome vary in people, and
some may never experience it. These symptoms include nausea
and vomiting, diarrhoea, bloated feeling, dizziness and
sweating, fast heart rate, even fainting in extreme cases,
but these symptoms can be reduced considerably by strictly
following your dietician’s guidelines. It is also
recommended that during a “dumping” episode, you lie down,
the less energy you use, the quicker the dump will stop
generally. On leaving hospital, you should be fully aware
of the dietician’s advice on what to do next. This advice
varies between different surgeons and depends on the type
of weight loss surgery you have had, the size of your pouch
and any complications that may have been detected. With
Bypass patients, regardless of where in the country you
have had your surgery, there are many general rules or dos
and don’ts that are recommended. These include the
following 1. Whether you are eating or drinking and you
feel full, and then STOP. Trying to force any more in, will
make you vomit or feel very uncomfortable. 2. You should no
longer eat or drink at the same time, there should be a
clear gap of 30 minutes at least before and after eating.
If you fill up on fluids, too close to eating, this may
make you feel too full and not let you eat and can also
induce dumping syndrome. 3. When you are choosing food, opt
for low fat/low sugar content to avoid dumping and to
maximise your weight loss. Remember: LOW FAT is less than
3g per 100g food and LOW SUGAR is less than 2g per 100g of
food or drink. 4. Do not eat your food too quickly, and
chew your food until it becomes liquid before swallowing.
5. Eat a varied diet and try eating from a smaller plate,
this helps keep your portions small and the look of the
meal and its size will not overwhelm you. 6. Concentrate on
your fluid intake, take a bottle of no added sugar squash
out with you on your journeys, it is important to keep
drinking to avoid dehydration.......remember you will not
be absorbing so much fluid from your diet at first. 7.
Re-consider the way you cook foods in future, try grilling,
steaming, baking rather than frying. Avoid adding extra
fats where possible.